Ever Discovered

By Josie July 6th, 2023

Meet the Smallest Chameleon

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Have you ever heard of the smallest chameleon discovered? It’s the Brookesia micra, a species recently identified in northern Madagascar.

Brookesia Micra is the smallest chameleon species ever discovered and is less than 1.2 inches long.

Thave long, sticky tongues to capture prey.

Where do they live?

It is found exclusively in northern Madagascar’s forests, preferring leaf litter and low-lying shrubs.

Habitat

They need a warm and humid climate to survive, with temperatures between 75-82 degrees Fahrenheit.

They have relatively large limbs compared to their tiny body, giving them a greater grip on surfaces that enable them to move efficiently.

Camouflage 

They can alter their coloration based on their environment, allowing them to camouflage effectively and evade potential predators.

How can they change their colors?

Chameleons change colors through specialized cells called chromatophores in their skin.

Self-Defence

The Brookesia Micra can shed its tail when under extreme stress, making the predator focus on its lost tail, giving the chameleon a chance to escape.

Threats

Their habitat is under severe threat due to deforestation, logging, and mining.

No, it is illegal to buy or sell Brookesia Micra as it is a protected species and classified as critically endangered.

Can you buy Brookesia Micra?

Implication for Research

Since its first sighting this tiny reptilian has opened new doors for research on dwarfism and miniaturization in animals.

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